What type of injury does the term "abuse" refer to in this context?

The term "abuse," in the context of child welfare, encompasses both physical and mental injuries inflicted upon a child. This broader understanding reflects the harmful effects that can result from various forms of maltreatment, including not only physical harm, such as bruises or fractures, but also emotional and psychological harm, which can arise from verbal abuse, threats, or a caregiver's failure to provide a nurturing environment. Recognizing both physical and mental injuries is essential because the impacts of abuse can manifest in a child's emotional development, behavior, and overall well-being. Thus, defining "abuse" in such a comprehensive manner helps ensure that all aspects of a child's health and safety are considered in assessments and interventions.